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One of the goals of the study of kinetics is to
have a tool for predicting rates of reactions under different
conditions. The effects of temperature and concentration on the
rate of a reaction can be quantified in an expression known as a rate law. Rate laws have this general form:
rate = k[A]m[B]n[C]p........
where k
is the rate constant (the
temperature dependent part of the rate law), [A], [B] and [C] are usually reactant
concentrations, and the exponents m, n, p, etc. are called the orders of
the reaction (which are in some way related
to the significant collisions).
The values of k, m, n, p, etc. can only be
determined experimentally. There are a few different ways to do
this. For example, the concentrations of reactants and products
change regularly during a reaction and these changes can
generally be described by simple functions.  
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